Postnatal Development of the Visual-Evoked Potential in Dogs.
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-1991
Department
Biological Sciences
Abstract
Recordings of visual-evoked potentials that were induced by flashes of white light were obtained from 13 Beagle pups to document the development of the response from age 7 to 100 days. Responses were recorded between needle electrodes placed on the nuchal crest and the interorbital line, with ground at the vertex. Five alternating positive (P) and negative (N) peaks were observed in most visual-evoked potentials: P1, N1, P2, N2, and P3. Responses were recorded from 2 pups prior to opening of the eyelids. Recordings were performed without sedation or dark adaptation. Peak latencies were essentially mature (equal to those of adult dogs) by day 11 for P1, and by day 38 for N1 and P2. The latencies to N2 and P3 did not reach adult values by day 100, but did reach plateau values by day 43. The P1-N1 amplitude measurements reached mature levels by day 14, whereas N1-P2 amplitudes were mature by day 32. The P2-N2 and N2-P3 amplitudes reached plateaus that greatly exceeded adult amplitudes by days 50 and 58, respectively. Maturation of visual-evoked potential responses paralleled reported morphologic development of the visual cortex. All of the measured latency and amplitude values had significant (P less than or equal to 0.004) linear regression lines of latency vs age or amplitude vs age.
First Page
231
Last Page
235
Publication Title
American Journal of Veterinary Research
Recommended Citation
Strain, G. M., Jackson, R. M., Tedford, B. L. (1991). Postnatal development of the visual-evoked potential in dogs. American Journal of Veterinary Research, 52(2): 231-235.
Comments
At the time of publication, Bruce L. Tedford was affiliated with Louisiana State University, School of Veterinary Medicine.