The Effect of Health Insurance Coverage on Homeownership and Housing Prices: Evidence from the Medicaid Expansion
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
3-1-2021
Department
School of Business
Abstract
Objective: Homeownership as a way of wealth accumulation is important for low-income people and the U.S. government has implemented policy to encourage homeownership among low-income people. This article investigates the effects of health insurance coverage among low-income people on homeownership and house prices. Methods: To estimate the causal effects of health insurance coverage, we exploit the Medicaid expansion provisions of the Affordable Care Act as a source of exogenous variation in health insurance coverage and use it as an instrumental variable. Results: Using county-level data from 2010 to 2018, this study finds that an increase in health insurance coverage among low-income people results in an increase in homeownership rates and housing prices for bottom-tier houses, and the results are robust. Conclusion: Our study provides new evidence in supporting that higher shares of population with health insurance could increase both homeownership and house prices.
DOI
10.1111/ssqu.12932
First Page
633
Last Page
648
Volume
102
Issue
2
ISSN
00384941
Recommended Citation
Kuroki, M. and Liu, X. (2021). The effect of health insurance coverage on homeownership and housing prices: Evidence from the Medicaid expansion. Social Science Quarterly, 102(2): 633-648. https://doi.org/10.1111/ssqu.12932